OPT OUT 2014: '...Our children�s teachers provide us with rich, insightful narratives telling us how our children are responding to their thoughtfully designed curriculum...' Castle Bridge parents explain why they are opting out in New York City
The decision by the majority of parents at Castle Bridge Elementary School in New York City to opt out their children from the testing mania sweeping New York has become a larger and larger news story. Note that the parents are refusing to allow any children from Pre-Kindergarten through second grade to be tested using these so-called "standardized" tests. Every bit of research that has been done on the developmentally appropriate uses of some tests and assessments says the same thing: It is wrong to use these so-called "instruments"on children young than second grade. The push across the USA (in Chicago, it began several years ago with DIBELS) to test even the youngest children is a form of child abuse and a violation of the guidelines of the American Psychological Association.
One of the most significant challenges of the Castle Bridge parents to the current policies of the U.S. Department of Education and the Obama administration is the statement, by the parents, that their teachers' materials and evaluations of their children are far superior to anything that might be learned from intrusive and psychologically damaging standardized tests. The statement is a frontal challenge to the claim by corporate "reformers" that teachers need to be policed through the use of invasive testing, from DIBELS to the ACT and SAT.
New York City's Castle Bridge Elementary School parents and children are opting out of the tests. (From left) Andres Pujols, 6, Elexis Pujols, 37, Daeja Pujols, 4, Quyen Lamphere 5, Zalyair Mackey 5, Dao Tran, 40, Yvene Mackey 7, Vera Moore, 43. The above photograph was first published in the New York Daily News on October 21, 2013. On October 29, 2013, Diane Ravitch reported the following from the parents of her blog.
Statement of Castle Bridge School Parents on New State-Mandated K�2 Testing
October 28, 2013
When we first heard in September that the New York State Education Department was requiring some schools to give high-stakes, multiple-choice (bubble-in) tests for kindergarten through second-grade students, many of us were stunned. Tellingly, the tests are only given in English and we are a dual-language (Spanish/English) school.
We discovered (although we received no communication from our school district) these tests have nothing to do with identifying areas in which our children need help and support and everything to do with measuring their teachers� supposed �value added,� in order to evaluate them.
However, we already have a �data system� that is far superior to anything a commercial bubble-test provider can offer.
Our children�s teachers provide us with rich, insightful narratives telling us how our children are responding to their thoughtfully designed curriculum, what progress they are making, and what challenges they are working to meet. They might include a story about how a child helped a classmate, overcame a fear, or showed a passion for an activity or experience. This gives us a much better sense of the value their teachers are adding than knowing which quartile a child falls into on a standardized test.
In a school such as ours, where the sounds of happy children engaged in hands-on projects, serious problem- solving, play, and singing is often heard, the threat of a multiple-choice test�bringing with it fear, stress, and the testing protocols that penalize collaboration�could not go unchallenged. Our children are not data points!
We knew even if a few individuals opted their individual children out, if teachers were forced to administer these tests, class instruction time would nevertheless be impacted. We prefer teachers use school time to encourage children to be curious and love learning�teaching to the child, not to the tests.
Opting our children out in large numbers was the only way to protect them while sending a strong message to policymakers that excessive testing is not in our children�s�or school�s�best interests.
As of this writing, families have opted out 93 of the 97 students who would have been subject to the tests and we know of none who want their child tested. Our principal Julie Zuckerman, having a supportive approach to parental input, heard our concerns and canceled the test.
Over the last decade, there has been a shift in public school instruction to support test preparation and erodes the quality of education. Using the scores from exams to determine the effectiveness of teachers elevates the importance of these exams�which give only a snapshot of a student�s ability to perform�to a level of absurdity.
The K�2 high-stakes tests take excessive testing to its extreme: testing children as young as four serves no meaningful educative purpose and is developmentally destructive.
Imagine if all the resources spent on test development, administration, and scoring were allocated to fund enrichment programs, school infrastructure, and staffing, we would be closer to meeting the actual needs of school communities. By refusing these tests, the message we sent was threefold:
1. To the city and state Departments of Education: testing K�2 children is not acceptable and developmentally inappropriate, excessive, and destructive.
2. To our children�s teachers and principal: we know that you can evaluate our students and help them learn and grow better than any test and we want no part of punitive evaluations of your work.
3. To other families of children in the NYC public school system: Your voice matters and you have the power to prevent your children from having to prepare for and take these unsound tests.
We hope that by saying no to these standardized, high-stakes tests we will embolden others to do the same and that together, we can reverse the tide of excessive testing in our public schools. Schools should not resemble machines that seek to track and sort children or to surveil and punish teachers.
Rather they should be caring communities of joy and learning where teachers, administrators, and parents work together to ensure a high- quality education for all children�who to us mean much more than a score.
